Conditions/Orthopedics/Hip Dysplasia in Dogs
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Hip Dysplasia in Dogs

Hip dysplasia is a developmental orthopedic condition where the hip joint doesn't form correctly, causing abnormal wear and eventual osteoarthritis. It affects large and giant breeds most commonly, but also some smaller breeds. The degree of structural abnormality and the level of clinical signs don't always correlate — some severely dysplastic dogs are comfortable while others with mild changes are in significant pain.

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At a glance

ConditionHip Dysplasia in Dogs
Speciesdogs
SpecialtyOrthopedics
Typical treatment cost$3,000–$8,000 surgical
The complexity

What makes hip dysplasia in dogs hard to diagnose correctly

Degree of dysplasia vs clinical signs don't always correlate; surgical options (BPO, TPO, FHO, THR) depend on age, severity, and concurrent osteoarthritis. Triple pelvic osteotomy (TPO) is only appropriate for young dogs without significant osteoarthritis. Total hip replacement (THR) gives the best long-term results but is the most expensive and technically demanding. Choosing the wrong procedure at the wrong age forecloses better options.

Specialist advantage

What a specialist catches that your GP might miss

Correct surgical candidate selection, optimal procedure recommendation based on age, radiographic findings, and concurrent disease, and a long-term pain management protocol. A board-certified surgeon determines whether your dog is a candidate for corrective surgery or whether medical management is the more appropriate approach.

Diagnostics

Common diagnostic tests

  • Hip-extended radiographs (OFA positioning)
  • PennHIP distraction radiographs
  • CT scan (for surgical planning)
  • Complete orthopedic examination
  • Gait analysis
Treatment

Treatment options

  • Total Hip Replacement (THR) — definitive for severe disease in adults
  • Triple/Double Pelvic Osteotomy (TPO/DPO) — young dogs without OA
  • Femoral Head Ostectomy (FHO) — salvage procedure
  • Medical management: NSAIDs, weight management, rehabilitation
  • Joint supplements and platelet-rich plasma therapy
Typical cost range: $3,000–$8,000 surgical
Why it matters

Why get a second opinion for hip dysplasia in dogs?

Diagnosis confirmation

Hip Dysplasia in Dogs can be difficult to diagnose correctly. A specialist second opinion confirms, or revises, your pet's diagnosis before treatment begins.

Treatment optimization

Treatment choices for hip dysplasia in dogs have significant cost and outcome differences. A specialist review ensures your pet gets the most appropriate protocol.

Peace of mind

Knowing a board-certified specialist has reviewed your pet's case gives you the confidence to make treatment decisions without second-guessing.

Every opinion is written by a board-certified orthopedics specialist, not a general vet. You get a detailed written report to share with your own vet, and if it does not address your case you can request a refund within 48 hours.

Board-certified specialists. Written report in 24-48 hours. 48-hour refund window.

Get a specialist review for hip dysplasia in dogs

A board-certified orthopedics specialist reviews your pet's complete case and delivers a written second opinion in 24-48 hours.

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Request a refund within 48 hours if the opinion doesn't address your case